The git switch command also has some options that can modify its behavior If the branch name is ambiguous (for example, if there is a local branch and a remote branch with the same name), it will ask you to specify which one you want. If the branch does not exist locally, it will try to find it on the remote repository and create a local copy. This command will change your current branch to the one specified by. It has a simpler syntax and fewer options than git checkout. The git switch command can only be used for branch creation and switching. The idea behind this move is to let people use git switch for switching branches and git restore for undoing changes from a commit. The git switch command was introduced in Git 2.23 as a way to split and clarify the two different uses of git checkout: switching branches and restoring files. You might accidentally overwrite or lose your changes or branches. It can be dangerous if you use it without understanding what it does.It is more ambiguous and confusing since it can do many things besides switching branches.Here are the disadvantages of using git checkout: It can do more things than just switching branches.Here are the advantages of using git checkout: Git checkout -f feature5 The Advantages Of Using Git Checkout If you want to force-switch to another branch called feature5 and discard any uncommitted changes in your working directory and staging area, you can run: Git checkout -t feature4 Force-switch to another branch and discard any uncommitted changes If you want to create a new branch that tracks a remote branch called feature4 and switch to it, you can run: Git checkout -B feature3 master Create a new branch that tracks a remote branch and switch to it If you want to create or reset a branch called feature3 based on master and switch to it, you can run: Git checkout -b feature2 Create or reset a branch and switch to it If you want to create a new branch called feature2 based on the current branch and switch to it, you can run: Git checkout feature1 Create a new branch based on current branch If you want to switch to an existing branch called feature1, you can simply run: Git Checkout Usage With Examples Switch to an existing branch This is equivalent to using git switch -f. The -f or -force option will discard any uncommitted changes in your working directory and staging area before switching.This is equivalent to using git switch without specifying a branch name. The -t or -track option will create a new branch that tracks a remote branch with the same name and switch to it.This can be useful if you want to overwrite an existing branch with a different commit or branch. The -B or -force-create option will create or reset a branch with the given name and switch to it.This is equivalent to using git switch -c. The -b or -branch option will create a new branch with the given name and switch to it.Below are some of the command’s additional options that can modify its behavior: Below is the command’s branch switch syntax: In this article, we will focus on its use in navigating between branches. Git checkout is a versatile command used to navigate between branches, restore files, create new branches, and update submodules. Git checkout has a more versatile syntax than git switch, but it can also be more confusing and error-prone if you don’t understand its behavior. ![]() ![]() Git switch is a newer command that is more focused on branches, while git checkout is an older command that can do other things besides switching branches. Git switch and git checkout are both used to change branches, but they have some differences in syntax and behavior.Merge the current branch into another branch and switch to it Search for a branch in the remote repository if it’s not found in the local repositoryĬapable of doing other things besides switching branchesĭoes other things besides switching branches Works with both older and new Git versions Only works with newer Git versions (2.23 and above) Working with older git versions (2.22 and below) This article will explain the syntax and usage of git switch and git checkout, provide some usage examples, and compare the two commands side-by-side. Want a quick intro to Git and how to set it up in your system? Check out this video: Git Basics for Devops Beginners ![]() We navigate between branches using either git switch or git checkout. Branches are like parallel timelines of your project, where you can work on different features or experiments without affecting the stable code. One of the most important features of git is the ability to create and work on different branches.
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